Strategies To Solve Math Problems

Students can use drawings to help them look at a problem from many different perspectives.

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It provides students with opportunities to use their newly acquired knowledge in meaningful, real-life activities and assists them in working at higher levels of thinking (see Levels of Questions).

Here is a five-stage model that most students can easily memorize and put into action and which has direct applications to many areas of the curriculum as well as everyday life: For younger students, illustrations are helpful in organizing data, manipulating information, and outlining the limits of a problem and its possible solution(s).

Hopefully that exploration will lead to a more efficient strategy and then to a solution.

Guess and improve is slightly more sophisticated than guess and check.

It consists of a page per strategy with space provided to insert the name of any problem that you come across that uses that particular strategy (Act it out, Draw, Guess, Make a List).

We have found that this kind of poster provides good revision for children. Through these links, children can see that mathematics is not only connected by skills but also by processes.“When a teacher insists that there is only one way, or only one best way, to solve a problem, students are missing out.There is great value in allowing them to explore and contrast many different ways to solve problems.”Star and colleague Bethany Rittle-Johnson of Vanderbilt University have conducted a number of studies over the past decade that demonstrate the benefits of comparing a variety of problem-solving approaches for learning math, especially algebra.We discuss below several that will be of value for problems on this web-site and in books on problem solving.In this site we have linked the problem solving lessons to the following groupings of problem solving strategies.Because it is such a simple strategy to use, you may have difficulty weaning some children away from guess and check.If you are not careful, they may try to use it all the time.As problems get more difficult, other strategies become more important and more effective.However, sometimes when children are completely stuck, guessing and checking will provide a useful way to start and explore a problem.Help your students learn how to overcome issues independently by integrating problem-solving skills into your lesson plans.This article will help you teach your students how to understand, identify, and resolve issues that they are facing in class.